How to Start a Lawn Care Business in the UK (2025 Guide)
Complete step-by-step guide to starting a profitable lawn care business in the UK. Covers legal requirements, equipment, pricing, getting customers, and scaling your business.

Starting a lawn care business in the UK can be incredibly rewarding. With relatively low startup costs, flexible hours, and strong demand for professional lawn services, it's one of the most accessible trades to enter. This guide covers everything you need to know to launch successfully in 2025.
Is Lawn Care a Good Business to Start?
Before diving in, let's look at why lawn care is an attractive business opportunity:
- Low startup costs - You can begin with under £2,000 in equipment
- Recurring revenue - Lawns need regular cutting, creating predictable income
- Scalable - Start solo, grow to a team as demand increases
- Flexible schedule - Work around your life, not the other way around
- Growing market - More homeowners outsourcing garden maintenance
The UK lawn care market is worth over £1 billion annually, with steady growth as homeowners increasingly prefer professional services over DIY maintenance.
Step 1: Legal Requirements and Business Setup
Register Your Business
In the UK, you have two main options:
Sole Trader (Recommended for starting out)
- Register with HMRC for Self Assessment
- Simple setup, minimal paperwork
- You're personally liable for business debts
- Keep all profits after tax
Limited Company
- Register with Companies House (£12 online)
- More paperwork and accounting requirements
- Limited personal liability
- More tax-efficient at higher profits (typically £40k+)
Start as a sole trader. You can always convert to a limited company later when your turnover justifies the additional admin. Most lawn care businesses switch around the £30-50k profit mark.
Essential Insurance
You'll need at minimum:
| Insurance Type | What It Covers | Typical Cost |
|---|---|---|
| Public Liability | Damage to customer property, injuries to third parties | £100-200/year |
| Employers' Liability | Required if you hire staff | £80-150/year |
| Tool/Equipment | Theft or damage to your equipment | £50-150/year |
| Vehicle | Commercial use of your van/truck | Varies |
Public liability insurance is essential - most commercial customers and some residential customers will ask for proof before hiring you. Get at least £1 million coverage, though £5 million is increasingly standard.
HMRC Registration
As a sole trader, you must:
- Register for Self Assessment with HMRC
- Submit an annual tax return (deadline: 31 January)
- Pay Income Tax and National Insurance on profits
- Register for VAT if turnover exceeds £90,000 (2024/25 threshold)
Step 2: Essential Equipment
Starter Equipment List
Here's what you need to begin offering basic lawn mowing services:
Must Have (Day 1)
- Professional petrol mower (21" cut minimum) - £400-800
- Strimmer/brush cutter - £150-400
- Leaf blower - £100-300
- Basic hand tools (rake, edging shears, trowel) - £50-100
- Safety equipment (ear defenders, safety glasses, steel toe boots) - £100-150
- Fuel cans and basic supplies - £30-50
Total Minimum Investment: £830-1,800
Add Later (Months 3-6)
- Hedge trimmer - £150-350
- Second mower (backup/larger jobs) - £400-800
- Trailer or larger vehicle - £500-2,000
- Aerator (for lawn treatments) - £200-500
Don't over-invest in equipment before you have customers. Start with the basics and upgrade as your business grows. Many successful lawn care businesses started with just a domestic mower and upgraded within the first season.
Equipment Buying Tips
- Buy commercial-grade when possible - Domestic equipment isn't designed for daily professional use
- Consider refurbished - Ex-demo or serviced equipment can save 30-50%
- Factor in running costs - Petrol, maintenance, blade replacements
- Keep receipts - All equipment is tax-deductible
Step 3: Pricing Your Services
Getting your pricing right is crucial for profitability. Too low and you'll struggle to cover costs; too high and you'll lose jobs to competitors. For a deep dive, see our complete guide on how to price your lawn care services.
UK Average Lawn Mowing Prices (2025)
| Lawn Size | Typical Price Range |
|---|---|
| Small (up to 50m²) | £20-30 |
| Medium (50-150m²) | £30-45 |
| Large (150-300m²) | £45-70 |
| Very Large (300m²+) | £70+ or quote |
Hourly Rate Calculator
Find your ideal hourly rate based on income goals
Factors That Affect Pricing
- Location - London and South East command 20-40% higher prices
- Garden access - Difficult access (narrow gates, steps) adds time
- Garden condition - Overgrown gardens need premium pricing
- Frequency - Regular customers get better rates than one-offs
- Additional services - Edging, strimming, blow-cleaning add value
Always quote based on the specific property, not just lawn size. A 100m² lawn with difficult access and lots of obstacles takes longer than a simple 150m² rectangle.
Pricing Strategy for New Businesses
When starting out:
- Research local competitors' prices (check their websites, call for quotes)
- Start at or slightly below market rate to build your customer base
- Increase prices as you fill your schedule and build reputation
- Offer package deals for regular customers (e.g., 10% off weekly service)
Step 4: Getting Your First Customers
This is where most new lawn care businesses struggle. Here's what actually works:
Immediate Actions (Week 1)
1. Google Business Profile (Free)
- Create your profile at Google Business
- Add photos, services, hours, and contact info
- Critical for appearing in local searches
2. Door-to-Door Flyers
- Target streets with well-maintained gardens (these homeowners care about their lawns)
- Include a first-cut discount or free quote offer
- Drop 200-500 flyers in your target area
3. Facebook Marketplace & Local Groups
- Post your services in local community groups
- Respond quickly to any gardening-related posts
- Join Nextdoor and local Facebook groups
Week 2-4 Actions
4. Ask Friends and Family
- Offer discounted or free first cuts in exchange for referrals
- Word of mouth is powerful - one happy customer leads to more
5. Partner with Related Businesses
- Estate agents (garden tidy-ups for house sales)
- Window cleaners (cross-referrals)
- Property management companies
6. Vehicle Signage
- Even a magnetic sign with your name and number generates enquiries
- Your van is a mobile billboard - use it
The most successful lawn care businesses report that 60-70% of new customers come from referrals and word of mouth. Deliver excellent service and the marketing takes care of itself. For more strategies, read our guide to growing your lawn care business.
Building Your Online Presence
In 2025, you need a basic online presence:
- Google Business Profile - Essential for local search
- Simple website - One page with services, area, contact info
- Facebook page - Many customers check here for reviews
- Review collection - Ask every happy customer to leave a Google review
How did you find your first lawn care customers?
Step 5: Managing Your Business
Essential Admin Tasks
Running a lawn care business isn't just cutting grass. You'll need to:
- Quote and invoice customers - Professional invoices build trust
- Track jobs and schedules - Know where you need to be and when
- Record expenses - Essential for tax returns
- Manage customer information - Contact details, property notes, service history
Use business software from day one. TradeSender's free CRM is designed specifically for lawn care businesses - track customers, send professional invoices, and manage your schedule from your phone.
Record Keeping for Tax
Keep records of:
- All income received
- Business expenses (fuel, equipment, insurance, etc.)
- Mileage (if claiming vehicle expenses)
- Invoices issued and received
You need to keep these records for at least 5 years for HMRC.
Step 6: Scaling Your Business
Once you've established your customer base, here's how to grow:
Adding Services
Expand your offerings to increase revenue per customer:
| Service | Additional Revenue | Equipment Needed |
|---|---|---|
| Hedge trimming | +£20-50/visit | Hedge trimmer (£150-350) |
| Lawn treatments | +£30-80/treatment | Spreader, products (£200+) |
| Leaf clearance | +£30-60/visit | Blower, bags |
| Garden tidy-ups | +£50-150/job | Various hand tools |
| Pressure washing | +£100-300/job | Pressure washer (£200-500) |
Hiring Your First Employee
When you're turning away work, it's time to consider hiring:
Signs you're ready:
- Fully booked 2-3 weeks ahead
- Regularly turning down jobs
- Consistent monthly revenue of £3,000+
- Systems in place (scheduling, invoicing, customer records)
First hire considerations:
- Start with a part-time helper on busy days
- Pay market rate (£12-15/hour for experienced)
- Ensure Employers' Liability insurance
- Register as an employer with HMRC
Common Mistakes to Avoid
Learn from others' errors:
-
Underpricing - Calculate your costs properly. A £15 lawn cut might be losing you money after fuel, travel, and equipment wear.
-
No insurance - One claim could bankrupt you. It's not optional.
-
Poor record keeping - Makes tax returns stressful and could lead to HMRC penalties.
-
Trying to cover too large an area - Travel time kills profitability. Start local.
-
Not getting reviews - Online reviews are essential. Ask every happy customer.
-
Ignoring the off-season - Plan for reduced income in winter or diversify into winter services.
Frequently Asked Questions
How much can I earn running a lawn care business?
A solo operator with a full schedule can earn £30,000-50,000 profit in their first full year. Established businesses with employees often exceed £100,000 turnover.
Do I need qualifications to start a lawn care business?
No formal qualifications are required for basic lawn mowing. However, courses in lawn care, horticulture, or pesticide application (PA1/PA6) can help you offer premium services and charge more.
What's the best time of year to start?
Late winter (February-March) is ideal - you can get set up before the busy season starts in April. However, you can start any time; just expect slower growth in autumn/winter.
How many lawns can I cut in a day?
Depends on lawn size, travel time, and your efficiency. Most solo operators complete 8-12 average-sized lawns per day once experienced.
Should I offer contracts or pay-as-you-go?
Start with pay-as-you-go to build trust. Once customers are established, offer a small discount for committing to regular service (e.g., every 2 weeks throughout the season).
What's the off-season like?
November to February is quieter. Many lawn care businesses offer winter services (leaf clearance, hedge cutting, garden tidy-ups, gutter cleaning) or accept reduced income during this period.
Ready to Start Your Lawn Care Business?
Starting a lawn care business is achievable for anyone willing to put in the work. Keep your costs low initially, focus on excellent service, and let word of mouth grow your customer base.
Your first steps:
- Register as self-employed with HMRC
- Get public liability insurance
- Buy essential equipment
- Create your Google Business Profile
- Start telling everyone you know
The lawn care industry rewards those who deliver consistent, reliable service. Start small, do great work, and growth will follow.
Ready to grow your business?
TradeSender helps lawn care professionals manage customers, schedule jobs, and send invoices — all in one place.
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